What is the ECTS grading scale?

The ECTS scale uses grades A through F, where A–E are passing grades. It was created to make grades comparable across different European education systems.

Is ECTS the same as credit hours?

No — ECTS credits measure workload (1 ECTS = 25–30 hours), while ECTS grades measure performance. They are two separate systems often used together.

Do all European universities use ECTS?

Most universities in the European Higher Education Area use ECTS for credit transfer, but local grading scales still vary. The ECTS grade provides a standardized comparison layer.

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ECTS Grade Converter

Map your local university grades into the standardized European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System for international mobility.